Subproject W01
Dr. Gerald Braun, DLR, Deutsches Zentrum fuer Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V., Deutsches
Fernerkundungsdatenzentrum, Linder Hoehe, 51147 Köln
Remote sensing and GIS based survey of spatial and temporal biodiversity dynamics
and analysis of biodiversity and geodiversity interrelationships
Introduction:
This project shall create the basis for a system in which both, remote sensing
and GIS applications, form an analysis and monitoring system for the assessment
of human impacts on biological diversity. It is our aim to make the existent
biodiversity more understandable and predictable, taking into account the UN-Convention
on Biological Diversity (UNCBD).
It is planned to establish a coherent GIS along the entire BIOTA transect in
order to allow the analysis of spatial patterns of biodiversity, its temporal
changes and the mutual depency of geodiversity and biological diversity. Focus
will lie on the comparison of natural ecosystems with those where socio-economic
activity has led to various degradation levels of the former natural ecosystems.
Furthermore, with respect to the possible detection of indications of spatial
patterns of diversity by remote sensing techniques it is aimed to contribute
to future monitoring and conservation concepts.
Objectives:
The major workpackages comprise
1. |
the vegetation mapping along the transect band
on basis of remote sensing techniques (in close co-operation with the S06
project) |
2. |
the building and continuous extension of a GIS
as platform for the mapping of the vegetation, analysis of historic satellite
data with respect to land use/degradation, integration of important abiotic
parameters (e.g. climate, soil, land use) and punctual data of the project
partners on diversity |
3. |
capacity building in GIS and remote sensing techniques
is planned for the co-operation partners including a know-how transfer towards
the involved institutions |
4. |
analysis of the dependency of geodiversity and biological
diversity
with respect to spatial and temporal dynamics as well as the socio-economic
impact. Here, it is also aimed to produce a draft diversity map and to make
a phytosociological interpretation of vegetation- and diversity patterns
feasible.
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